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102
dist/rules/process-exporter/process-exporter.yml
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102
dist/rules/process-exporter/process-exporter.yml
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groups:
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- name: ProcessExporter
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rules:
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- alert: ProcessExporterGroupDown
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expr: 'namedprocess_namegroup_num_procs == 0'
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for: 2m
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labels:
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severity: critical
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter group down (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "No processes found for group {{ $labels.groupname }}. The service may have stopped. (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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# Threshold of 4GB is arbitrary and depends on the process being monitored. Adjust per group.
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- alert: ProcessExporterHighMemoryUsage
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expr: 'namedprocess_namegroup_memory_bytes{memtype="resident"} > 4e+09'
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for: 5m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter high memory usage (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} is using {{ $value | humanize }}B of resident memory. (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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# Value is core-equivalent %: 100% = 1 full core, 200% = 2 cores, etc. Threshold of 80% is per-core. Adjust based on expected workload.
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- alert: ProcessExporterHighCpuUsage
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expr: 'rate(namedprocess_namegroup_cpu_seconds_total[5m]) * 100 > 80'
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for: 5m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter high CPU usage (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} is using {{ $value }}% CPU (core-equivalent). (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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- alert: ProcessExporterHighFileDescriptorUsage
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expr: 'namedprocess_namegroup_worst_fd_ratio > 0.8'
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for: 5m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter high file descriptor usage (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} is using more than 80% of its file descriptor limit. (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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- alert: ProcessExporterFileDescriptorsExhausted
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expr: 'namedprocess_namegroup_worst_fd_ratio > 0.95'
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for: 2m
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labels:
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severity: critical
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter file descriptors exhausted (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} has nearly exhausted its file descriptor limit. (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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# Threshold of 512MB is arbitrary. Adjust per group and environment.
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- alert: ProcessExporterHighSwapUsage
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expr: 'namedprocess_namegroup_memory_bytes{memtype="swapped"} > 512e+06'
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for: 5m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter high swap usage (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} is using {{ $value | humanize }}B of swap. (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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- alert: ProcessExporterZombieProcesses
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expr: 'namedprocess_namegroup_states{state="Zombie"} > 0'
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for: 5m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter zombie processes (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} has {{ $value }} zombie processes. (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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# Threshold of 10000 switches/s is a rough default. Adjust based on the workload profile.
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- alert: ProcessExporterHighContextSwitching
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expr: 'rate(namedprocess_namegroup_context_switches_total[5m]) > 10000'
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for: 5m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter high context switching (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} has a high rate of context switches ({{ $value }}/s). (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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# Threshold of 100MB/s is arbitrary. Adjust per group.
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- alert: ProcessExporterHighDiskWriteIo
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expr: 'rate(namedprocess_namegroup_write_bytes_total[5m]) > 100e+06'
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for: 5m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter high disk write IO (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} is performing {{ $value | humanize }}B/s of disk writes. (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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# Detects restarts by watching for changes in the oldest process start time within the group.
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- alert: ProcessExporterProcessRestarting
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expr: 'changes(namedprocess_namegroup_oldest_start_time_seconds[5m]) > 0 and namedprocess_namegroup_num_procs > 0'
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for: 0m
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labels:
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severity: info
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annotations:
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summary: Process exporter process restarting (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
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description: "Process group {{ $labels.groupname }} has restarted (oldest process start time changed). (instance {{ $labels.instance }})\n VALUE = {{ $value }}\n LABELS = {{ $labels }}"
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