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<h1 id="mit-6s081-operating-system-engineering">MIT 6.S081: Operating System Engineering</h1>
<h2 id="_1">课程简介</h2>
<ul>
<li>所属大学：麻省理工学院</li>
<li>先修要求：体系结构 + 扎实的C语言功底 + RISC-V汇编语言</li>
<li>编程语言：C，RISC-V</li>
<li>课程难度：🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟</li>
<li>预计学时：150小时</li>
</ul>
<p>麻省理工学院大名鼎鼎的PDOS实验室开设的面向MIT本科生的操作系统课程。开设这门课的教授之一 —— Robert Morris教授曾是一位顶尖黑客，世界上第一个蠕虫病毒Morris就是出自他之手。</p>
<p>这门课的前身是MIT著名的课程6.828，MIT的几位教授为了这门课曾专门开发了一个基于X86的教学用操作系统JOS，被众多名校作为自己的操统课程实验。但随着RISC-V的横空出世，这几位教授又基于RISC-V开发了一个新的教学用操作系统xv6，并开设了MIT6.S081这门课。由于RISC-V轻便易学的特点，学生不需要像此前JOS一样纠结于众多X86“特有的”为了兼容而遗留下来的复杂机制，而
可以专注于操作系统层面的开发。</p>
<p>这几位教授还专门写了一本<a href="https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2021/xv6/book-riscv-rev2.pdf">教程</a>，详细讲解了xv6的设计思想和实现细节。</p>
<p>这门课的讲授也很有意思，老师会带着学生依照xv6的源代码去理解操作系统的众多机制和设计细节，而不是停留于理论知识。每周都会有一个lab，让你在xv6上增加一些新的机制和特性，非常注重学生动手能力的培养。整个学期一共有11个lab，让你全方位地深刻理解操作系统的每个部分，非常有成就感。而且所有的lab都有着非常完善的测试框架，有的测试代码甚至上千行，让人不得不佩服MIT的几位教授为了教好这门课所付出的心血。</p>
<p>这门课的后半程会讲授操作系统领域的多篇经典论文，涉及文件系统、系统安全、网络、虚拟化等等多个主题，让你有机会接触到学界
最前沿的研究方向。</p>
<h2 id="_2">课程资源</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2021/schedule.html">课程网站</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L6YqHxYHa7A">课程视频</a>：每节课的链接详见课程网站</li>
<li><a href="https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2021/xv6/book-riscv-rev2.pdf">课程教材</a></li>
<li><a href="https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2021/schedule.html">课程作业</a>：11个lab，具体要求详见课程网站</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="_3">资源汇总</h2>
<p>我在学习这门课中用到的所有资源和作业实现都汇总在<a href="https://github.com/PKUFlyingPig/MIT6.S081-2020fall">这个Github仓库</a>中。</p>
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